{"id":51335,"date":"2022-06-24T05:43:53","date_gmt":"2022-06-24T05:43:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/transit-asia.chss.nycu.edu.tw\/GHI\/?p=51335"},"modified":"2022-06-24T09:45:10","modified_gmt":"2022-06-24T09:45:10","slug":"the-dynamics-of-child-trafficking-in-west-africa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/transit-asia.chss.nycu.edu.tw\/GHI\/the-dynamics-of-child-trafficking-in-west-africa\/","title":{"rendered":"The Dynamics of Child Trafficking in West Africa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _dynamic_attributes=&#8221;content&#8221; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Poppins|600|||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;3em&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;40px&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Poppins||||||||&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;34px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF90aXRsZSIsInNldHRpbmdzIjp7ImJlZm9yZSI6IiIsImFmdGVyIjoiIn19@[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Poppins|600|||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Samuel Kehinde Okunade* (University of Johannesburg \/GHI participant)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lukong Stella Shulika (University of Johannesburg)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=&#8221;@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9mZWF0dXJlZF9pbWFnZSIsInNldHRpbmdzIjp7fX0=@&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _dynamic_attributes=&#8221;src&#8221; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;65%&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;2_3,1_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Poppins||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;17px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Poppins|700|||||||&#8221; header_5_font=&#8221;Poppins|300|on||||||&#8221; header_5_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Abstract<\/span><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The phenomenon of human trafficking remains a scourge in Africa, and this continent continues to be a source and transit route for this illicit activity. The West African region has perpetually maintained the undignified position as the region with the most prevalent issues of human trafficking, child labor, and modern slavery, despite he efforts by the various national governments and the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) to eradicate these atrocities. This study examines the efforts of the West African states towards tackling this menace of trafficking across West African borders. The study employed a documentary research design and retrieved data from both primary and secondary materials. Findings from the study showed there is still a lacuna in the domestication of the United Nations (UN) Protocol on Human Trafficking by West African states as the West African Network of Central Authorities and Prosecutors (WACAP) against Organized Crime, saddled with harnessing the resources of ECOWAS states in combating the menace, lacks the capacity required for achieving the set goal. Also, efforts by the various states in the region have been largely reactive and legislative rather than preventive. The study thus recommends that ECOWAS states take preventive measures, like building the institutional capacities of regional and national law enforcement, as well as implementing measures that will ensure respect for the fundamental human rights of women and children in the sociocultural philosophies of West Africans. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Poppins||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;17px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Keywords<\/strong>: <em>human trafficking, child trafficking, West African States, ECOWAS, <\/em><\/span><em>child labor<\/em><em><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The articles which are freely downloadable can be accessed at <a href=\"https:\/\/sihma.org.za\/journal\/ahmr-volume-7-number-3-september-december-2021-1\">here<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong><em>AHMR African Human Mobilty Review &#8211; Volume 7 No 3, SEP-DEC 2021<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_post_nav in_same_term=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; title_font=&#8221;Poppins|600|||||||&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; title_text_color=&#8221;#E09900&#8243; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][\/et_pb_post_nav][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The phenomenon of human trafficking remains a scourge in Africa, and this continent continues to be a source and transit route for this illicit activity. The West African region has perpetually maintained the undignified position as the region with the most prevalent issues of human trafficking, child labor, and modern slavery, despite he efforts by the various national governments and the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) to eradicate these atrocities.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":51338,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"1080","footnotes":""},"categories":[48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-51335","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-publications"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/transit-asia.chss.nycu.edu.tw\/GHI\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51335","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/transit-asia.chss.nycu.edu.tw\/GHI\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/transit-asia.chss.nycu.edu.tw\/GHI\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/transit-asia.chss.nycu.edu.tw\/GHI\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/transit-asia.chss.nycu.edu.tw\/GHI\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51335"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/transit-asia.chss.nycu.edu.tw\/GHI\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51335\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/transit-asia.chss.nycu.edu.tw\/GHI\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/51338"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/transit-asia.chss.nycu.edu.tw\/GHI\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51335"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/transit-asia.chss.nycu.edu.tw\/GHI\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51335"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/transit-asia.chss.nycu.edu.tw\/GHI\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51335"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}